TRUSTS
A trust is an arrangement whereby a party called a trustee holds property, for the benefit of other parties or persons, or for some purpose permitted by law.
- Relevant laws: The Trust Act 2001, The Financial Intelligence and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2002 and The Financial Services Act 2007
- The Mauritian law permits the establishment of a variety of trusts, namely, discretionary trust, excluded property trust, employment benefit trust, protective or spendthrift trust, purpose trust and charitable trust
- No express provision for the registration of a Trust in Mauritius unless it proposes to hold a GBL.
- Mitigation of effects of forced heirship (for non- Mauritian nationals)
- Accumulation of Income over a period of time (not exceeding the maximum duration of the trust)
- Where the trust property includes an immovable property situated in Mauritius, the accumulation period shall not exceed 25 years.
- Charitable Purpose trusts can be of a perpetual duration
- Subject to criteria, a trust can claim tax exemption annually
- Trusts considered resident will be liable to tax in Mauritius on their worldwide income
- A trust shall be deemed non-resident if its central management and control occur outside Mauritius
FOUNDATIONS
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The objects of a foundation may be:
- Charitable or non-charitable, or both;
- For the benefit of a person or a class of persons, or carry out a specified purpose, or both.
Charitable Foundation
A foundation shall be a charitable foundation where it has the following exclusive purpose or object:
- the relief of poverty;
- the advancement of education
- the advancement of religion;
- the protection of the environment;
- the advancement of human rights and fundamental freedoms; or any other purpose beneficial to the public in general
Foundation Registration
A Mauritius Foundation is required to be registered and issued with a certificate of registration by the Registrar of Companies (ROC).
Foundation Council
Members of a Foundation Council have no personal title to a Foundation’s property, either as individuals or jointly as a body, and with no personal liability in the absence of fraud or negligence for any breach of that Foundation’s obligations.
Foundation Assets
The Foundation assets can consist of:
- Real estate (commercial or residential)
- Shares in companies, funds, unit trusts
- Investments
Uses of Foundations
A Foundation created in Mauritius allows for, inter alia:
- Asset protection and tax planning
- Being recognised in all common and civil law jurisdictions
- Holding assets which can be passed on from one generation to the next (estate planning)
- Minimizing estate taxes or other inheritance taxes
- Avoidance of forced-heirship rules
- Maintenance of corporate control
Category 1 – Global Business Licence
A foundation may apply for a GBL1 with the Financial Services Commission should it wish to be tax resident in Mauritius for the purposes of accessing the network of Double Taxation Agreements.
Taxation
A Mauritius Foundation can elect to be non-resident by the Council filing a declaration to that effect with the Mauritius Revenue Authority (MRA) and be exempted from all income tax. All distribution made to non-resident beneficiaries of the Foundation are also exempt income tax.
LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT
A Foundation is governed by the Mauritius Foundations Act 2012 and is a legal entity without members and with its own structure, the ownership of which is to achieve a certain specific purpose by means of contributions made. A Foundation enjoys legal personality which fulfils related functions as those of a trust, but with the administrative flexibility of a company.
Some of these services normally referred to as “concierge” in nature is;
- Asset Management & Protection
- Personal & Corporate Concierge Services
- Golf Membership
- Yatch/ Watercraft registration & management
- Private jets registration & management
- Event Access & VIP Support
- Art Investment
- Real Estate Investment
IMMIGRATION SERVICES
Amongst the most popular residency and citizenship schemes, we specialize in:
- Provision of Occupation permits as investors, self-employed or retirees in Mauritius
- Provision of Permanent residency in Mauritius (through property acquisition)
- The transition from one destination to another can be a cumbersome journey. At Anagha Capital, we take in charge all this complex process and make everything satisfying and memorable on your side.
